What is a Biomedical Engineer?

A Biomedical Engineer uses engineering principles to solve biological problems.

A Biomedical Engineer uses a broad range of engineering knowledge which is drawn from the fields of chemical, electrical, mechanical, electronic and computer engineering to design, develop and use materials for clinical research, as well as for diagnosis and treatment of patients.

In the past, mechanical engineers worked with medical professionals to develop artificial limbs. By recognising the advantages of working together, Biomedical Engineers today have designed and built such things as heart monitors, high-tech miniature devices for use in the treatment of heart and lung disorders, artificial organs and life support apparatus.

The biomedical engineers' work encompasses research, development and design of electromedical equipment. Biomedical engineering improves peoples lives with artificial and bionic devices, and as a result we have pacemakers, bionic muscles, artificial organs, contact lens and artificial hips. It is a common belief that the rapid improvement in technology can provide considerable improvement in the replacement of body functions in the coming decades.

Biomedical engineering is one of the fastest growing industries in Ireland. It combines the fields of biology, medicine and engineering and is recognised as a varied and interesting career choice. It is the Biomedical Engineer that designs devices, equipment and rehabilitation aids, encompasses their research, development, implementation and operation.

In what areas do Biomedical Engineers work?

Biomedical Engineers work in many fields including:

• Computer analysis of patient related data
• Clinical decision making (i.e. medical informatics and artificial intelligence)
• Research and development with clinicians
• Creation of new biologic products (i.e. biotechnology and tissue engineering)
• Devices for replacement or augmentation of bodily functions (artificial organs and implants)
• Healthcare industry, in purchasing, management and maintenance of equipment